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Reading and Writing Workshop

Photography and Multimedia in Journalism

Objective: Learn the basics of visual storytelling and multimedia journalism.

Session 1: The Power of a Photo — Composition, Lighting, and Angles
Topics:
  • Rule of thirds, framing, and focal points
  • Natural vs. artificial lighting
  • Camera angles and perspective in visual journalism
Reading/Viewing:
  • “How to Tell a Story with a Photograph” – Library of Congress: Photograph Analysis Tool
  • Browse iconic images from the Farm Security Administration collection (e.g., Dorothea Lange): https://www.loc.gov/collections/fsa-owi-black-and-white-negatives/about-this-collection/
Writing Activity:
  • Choose an FSA image. Write a short article using the image as a centerpiece. Focus on what story the photo tells and what’s left unsaid.

Session 2: Integrating Multimedia — Images and Video in Reporting
Topics:
  • Complementing text with multimedia
  • Ethical use of images and video
  • Captioning and contextualizing visuals
Reading/Viewing:
  • “Ethics in Visual Journalism” – National Press Photographers Association Code of Ethics (Public Domain):
    https://nppa.org/code-ethics
  • Silent video footage of historical events (e.g., 1930s newsreels):
    https://archive.org/details/UniversalNewsreels
Writing Activity:
  • Watch a historical newsreel and write a multimedia news article including embedded video, stills, and captions. Add ethical considerations in a sidebar reflection.

Session 3: Journalism on Social Media — Visuals and Platforms
Topics:
  • Visual storytelling on platforms like Instagram, TikTok, X (formerly Twitter)
  • Hashtags, headlines, and visual consistency
  • Engaging audiences with short-form content
Reading/Viewing:
  • “Photographs That Changed the World” (from U.S. Government public domain photo collections):
    https://www.archives.gov/research/still-pictures
  • Explore the National Archives’ "Today's Document" Tumblr (archived):
    https://todaysdocument.tumblr.com/
Writing Activity:
  • Create a mock Instagram or Twitter post using a public domain image. Write a caption with journalistic clarity, add hashtags, and write a brief rationale for platform choice and tone.

Session 4: Tools of the Trade — Creating Multimedia Journalism
Topics:
  • Introduction to Canva, Adobe Spark, and free online tools
  • Infographics, timelines, audio slideshows
  • Layout and storytelling structure in visual media
Reading/Viewing:
  • Public domain visual graphics from the U.S. Census Bureau:
    https://www.census.gov/library/visualizations.html
  • Digital Public Library of America visual exhibits:
    https://dp.la/exhibitions
Writing Activity:
  • Using a free tool (e.g., Canva), create an infographic to accompany a short news article you write based on data or trends. Reflect on how the visual shapes reader understanding.

Session 5: Final Project — A Multimedia Story
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Objective:
  • Apply what you’ve learned in photography, video, social media, and design
Project:
  • Select a topic (e.g., local issue, historical moment, personal story)
  • Gather or select public domain visuals (photos/video/audio)
  • Write and design a multimedia news article or feature story using at least 3 visual/multimedia elements
Suggested Source Bank:
  • https://www.loc.gov/
  • https://archive.org/
  • https://dp.la/
  • https://www.archives.gov/
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