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The Imaginary Invalid is a satire of the medical profession and a comedy-ballet about a hypochondriac who makes everyone in his life miserable with his melodramatic suffering and unnecessary curative treatments
Reading and Writing Workshop: The Imaginary Invalid and Comic Traditions
Workshop Overview:
This workshop explores Molière's The Imaginary Invalid alongside other classic comedies to analyze and connect recurring motifs such as mistaken identity, satire, marriage plots, and social critique. Each session includes reading, discussion, and creative writing activities.

Session 1: Introduction to Molière and the Comic Hero
Focus: Introduction to The Imaginary Invalid and the “comic hero” motif
  • Primary Text:
    The Imaginary Invalid by Molière (1673)
    https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9074
  • Comparative Text:
    The Miser by Molière (1668) – another of Molière's works with a flawed protagonist
    https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/6923
Discussion Topics:
  • How does Argan (the hypochondriac) function as a comic hero?
  • The absurdity of obsession (health in The Imaginary Invalid, money in The Miser).
Writing Prompt:
Write a short comedic scene featuring a modern character obsessed with something trivial.

Session 2: Satire and Social Critique in Comedy
Focus: Satirizing professions and societal norms
  • Primary Text:
    The Imaginary Invalid
    https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9074
  • Comparative Text:
    The Clouds by Aristophanes (423 BC) – satire of intellectual fads and philosophers
    https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7997
Discussion Topics:
  • How do both plays mock professional classes (doctors, philosophers)?
  • What is the role of humor in exposing societal flaws?
Writing Prompt:
Create a satirical monologue from the point of view of a modern profession (e.g., influencer, consultant).

Session 3: Mistaken Identity and Disguise
Focus: Mistaken identity as a plot device
  • Primary Text:
    The Imaginary Invalid
    https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9074
  • Comparative Text:
    Twelfth Night by William Shakespeare (1601)
    https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1526
Discussion Topics:
  • Explore how disguise and mistaken identity drive the plot in both plays.
  • How does mistaken identity create humor and tension?
Writing Prompt:
Draft a short scene involving two characters who mistake each other’s identities in a modern context.

Session 4: The Marriage Plot in Comedy
Focus: Marriage as a resolution in comedic structure
  • Primary Text:
    The Imaginary Invalid
    https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9074
  • Comparative Text:
    The Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare (1590-1592)
    https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1107
Discussion Topics:
  • How do marriage plots reflect or subvert societal expectations?
  • The role of arranged marriage and rebellion in both texts.
Writing Prompt:
Write an alternative ending where the marriage plot in The Imaginary Invalid is disrupted by an unexpected twist.

Session 5: Servant Wisdom and Social Inversion
Focus: Clever servants outsmarting their masters
  • Primary Text:
    The Imaginary Invalid
    https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9074
  • Comparative Text:
    Everyman in His Humour by Ben Jonson (1598)
    https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/37658
Discussion Topics:
  • How does Toinette (the maid) in The Imaginary Invalid reflect the archetype of the clever servant?
  • Compare to Brainworm’s trickery in Everyman in His Humour.
Writing Prompt:
Write a comedic dialogue between a clever servant and a foolish master in a modern-day setting.

Session 6: Conclusion and Creative Project
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Focus: Combining motifs in original writing
  • Primary Text:
    The Imaginary Invalid
    https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9074
Activity:
  • Review the key motifs: comic hero, satire, mistaken identity, marriage plot, servant wisdom.
  • Brainstorm and draft a short comedic play or story incorporating at least three motifs studied.
Optional Comparative Read:
The Alchemist by Ben Jonson (1610) – a satire with servant tricksters
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/4081
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